What are the Contributions to Artificial Intelligence
AI is fundamentally science. Technology is based on many disciplines. Contributions to Artificial Intelligence are many areas of study like Computer Science, Biology and Psychology as well as Linguistics, Mathematics and Engineering.
- AI’s primary objective is to develop computer functions that correspond with human intelligence. These include reasoning, learning and reacting.
- An intelligent machine can have one or more of the above attributes.
Machine Learning is an integral part of AI and a subset thereof. Machine learning is difficult without supervision. It requires an understanding of data to identify patterns in streams of inputs. This is very distinct from learning under supervision. Under supervision, you will learn numerical regressions and classification. It is the process of determining the object’s category. Regression refers to the ability to obtain a set numerical inputs, and thus discover functions that can generate the appropriate outputs for those inputs.
Computational Learning Theory can be described as a branch of theoretical computer science. It uses Mathematical Analysis, which is done with Machine Learning Algorithms. Reactions and decisions, as well as perception, are affected by the machine’s ability to interpret inputs from multiple sensors. For, eg. Computer vision analyses visual inputs. Face recognition, object recognition, gesture recognition are all subsets. Robotics is another area that is related to AI. Navigation and object manipulation are two of the many tasks that robots can handle. The subproblems of motion planning, localization, and mapping are all included.
Without AI
- The system cannot solve certain problems and answer questions that have not been asked.
- Any modification to or alteration in the program, or any information, can dramatically change the application’s structure.
- Modifications can be more complicated than expected and take longer to complete. A slight change could cause a program to fail, and it can lead to malfunction.
AI
- AI-based systems can be used in general situations. They use the information to weigh options and make decisions.
- AI programs can adapt easily to new modifications and changes by incorporating highly independent pieces. This allows them to access various data in order to make informed decision. The program’s structure would not be affected by changing even a small piece of information.
- Making modifications to AI programs is simple and quick. These programs can be modified in a very flexible way so that they do not interfere with the program’s functioning.
Artificial Intelligence Challenges
There are always two sides to any coin. AI comes with its own problems. This may sound simpler in theory but it’s not. AI is full of challenges and knowledge and can have unwelcome characteristics.
These include
- Its volume, which is greater than anything imagined, is immense.
- The program and the guidelines don’t have a good layout or organization. This makes it difficult to use the program efficiently.
- It changes constantly. It is important to stay current.
What is Artificial Intelligence Technique (AIT)?
AI Technique can be used to overcome these problems.
It’s a process of organizing and efficiently using knowledge.
- It should be possible for the providers to see it.
- Modifying data or the program should not be difficult.
- The program should be useful in multiple situations, even though it is inaccurate or incomplete.
- AI programs are extremely complex and these AI techniques will increase the speed of execution, optimizing efficiency.
Additional Resource:
https://www.oracle.com/artificial-intelligence/what-is-ai/
https://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2017/history-artificial-intelligence/
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/artificial_intelligence/artificial_intelligence_overview.htm